June 30, 2026

Katherine Wise

Chess openings: What is the Chigorin Defense?

Take your opening knowledge to the next level with the Chigorin Defense!

Learning openings requires understanding chess notation, the system for naming pieces and moves. Get a refresher on chess notation here!

Chigorin Defense: 3 quick facts

• The Chigorin Defense, named for legendary Russian chess player Mikhail Chigorin, is an unconventional, attacking response to the Queen’s Gambit. Although it’s generally considered sound, it’s not commonly played at top levels.
• This opening gives Black fast development and immediate center pressure and avoids highly theoretical lines in the Queen’s Gambit.
• Unlike in most lines of the Queen’s Gambit, the Chigorin has Black placing their knight on c6, preventing the c-pawn from advancing.

Chigorin Defense: the moves

Here are the moves for the Chigorin Defense:

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1. d4 d5

2. c4 Nc6

A different way to meet 1. d4

If you’re an intermediate to advanced player looking for an unorthodox surprise weapon that avoids typical Queen’s Gambit positions, try the Chigorin Defense!

If you’re looking for more openings, check out our guide featuring over 30 options for every skill level!